The drug for lice and nits in a pharmacy - review and rating of the best remedies

Hello! A couple of days ago, I was relaxing at a neighbor’s birthday. We traditionally invite each other to celebrate this event.

In a conversation, she complained that she had found lice in her daughter. It happened the day before. She asked me for advice.

To the proposal to apply folk remedies, she refused categorically. Well, there are special medications. She told a neighbor what medicine for lice and nits in a pharmacy is best to get. I will share this useful information with you.

Overview of 15 remedies for lice and nits - choose the best

Since humanity has long been familiar with lice, today on the market and among the people there are many tools that are designed to help people in the fight against parasites: gels, shampoos, sprays, solutions, combs.

We have compiled a rating of the best and worst remedies for pediculosis based on reviews and medical experience.

Lice are very tenacious due to the fact that they firmly glue their eggs to their hair. It will not be enough just to comb out the adults - it is necessary to remove all the nits that they managed to put on the hair.

Even one preserved nits can cause a relapse of the disease. Therefore, the quality of lice products plays a huge role.

In order not to make a mistake when choosing drugs, we first consider those that are unlikely to help you in the fight against parasites. Some of the listed methods of "treatment" of pediculosis are completely dangerous for human health.

Dangerous folk remedies

Many believe that alternative methods are the most effective in the fight against head lice, as they are tested by time and experience of several generations. However, they also have their drawbacks.

It is diluted with sunflower oil in a proportion of 1 part kerosene to 6 parts of oil, rub the resulting solution into the patient's hair and leave it for 30-40 minutes. After combing out the insects and their eggs with a metal comb with frequent thin teeth.

The main danger of kerosene is a high probability of scalp burns and a deterioration in hair condition. People with thin, dry hair, as well as sensitive skin are not recommended to use this tool, and children are strictly forbidden!

In addition, during the procedure for removing lice with kerosene, one cannot approach close to an open fire (for example, a gas stove), since kerosene is very combustible.

Vinegar must be diluted with water in a ratio of 1 part vinegar and 2 parts water, then applied to the hair and after 5-10 minutes start combing the lice with a metal comb.

The danger of vinegar lies in the fact that if improperly diluted in water, it can burn hair, cause skin burns and severe allergic reactions.

Also, we do not recommend using it in the treatment of pediculosis in children, since you need to use it very carefully.

Ineffective drugs, or "money down the drain"

According to numerous customer reviews of the drugs purchased and used by them, we have compiled a rating of the most useless and at the same time expensive drugs for lice sold in pharmacies.

Shampoo Chigiya. Cost - from 200 to 300 rubles. Available in a bottle of 120 ml. Method of application: apply to wet hair, leave for 15-20 minutes, rinse with water, then comb out dead insects and nits. The procedure must be carried out 2 times, with an interval of 7-10 days.

Reviews about Chigia shampoo are different: many say that it turned out to be ineffective, and other means had to be used. Some claim that after repeated treatment, lice were eliminated. But all buyers agree on one thing: the first treatment does not remove insects cleanly.

Aerosol Steam Plus, 90g. Cost - from 450 to 500 rubles. Method of application: spray the contents of the vial onto the hair, paying particular attention to the foci of nits. After a few minutes, you need to comb out the dead insects and nits.

Of course, its effectiveness largely depends on the thoroughness of application. But many note its obvious drawbacks: it does not kill nits, adult lice - not all, several living individuals remain (if pediculosis is already developed).

Cream Nittifor. It costs about 400 rubles. Previously, many noted its positive effect, but recently the popularity of the drug has declined sharply due to the fact that he stopped killing insects the first time.

Many buyers are disappointed that they threw money away, as they had to buy another drug to remove lice. In addition, in some children, Nittifor caused a scalp burn.

The best remedies for lice

Not always good drugs are more expensive, and this list of effective remedies for lice is clear evidence of this:

Hellebore water. A 100 ml bottle costs around 50 rubles. This tool copes with lice and nits, killing them from the first use. It does not have a strong odor.

There is only one “but” - you need to strictly adhere to the application technique, since it is toxic and, if it enters the stomach, can cause severe poisoning.

Paranit. Available in various forms - in the form of a spray, shampoo, lotion. It has a couple of disadvantages - high cost and poor rinse off hair. But many buyers say that Paranit kills lice and nits the first time. The composition includes Dimethicone (4%) and mineral oil (96%).

Shampoo is expensive, but comes with a good scallop. It has a viscous oily consistency due to the large number of mineral oils that make up the composition. Therefore, it is difficult to wash off with ordinary shampoo. It is better to rinse with tar shampoo (soap) and rinse with vinegar or lemon water. So you need to do 3-4 times.

After treating the head, carefully check all family members for parasites every 5 days so as not to miss out on random individuals.

Emulsion Parasidosis. Shampoo with a volume of 110 ml can be bought at a pharmacy for about 300 rubles. Requires two applications with a mandatory daily combing procedure.

Due to its natural composition based on oils, Parasidosis does not cause allergies and can be safely used in the treatment of pediculosis in children. Beware of fakes - there are a lot of them on the market now!

Spray Nyuda. A very popular remedy for pediculosis for children. Its main advantage is a non-toxic silicone-based compound.

The soft action of the spray, however, produces an excellent effect: in most cases, it kills lice and nits at the first treatment, it remains only to comb them out. Complete with a spray is a special comb for combing dead insects and their eggs. It has a non-toxic composition and good reviews.

FullMarks Solution. One bottle of Full Marx lotion will cost about 360 rubles, while it is enough for 1 treatment of very long hair, half a bottle will go to the hair to the shoulders. It is also available in the form of a spray (420 rubles per bottle), which is more convenient to use.

It has a pleasant smell and a light oily texture. It contains volatile silicone, which leads to strangulation of insects. Most reviews about him are positive. Lice and nits are easily combed out with a comb, which is included in the kit. Moreover, almost all insects die the first time. In very advanced cases, treatment should be repeated 3-5 days.

Concentrate for the preparation of emulsion Medifoks. It costs about 150 rubles. A very effective, potent drug that is used in the sanitary and epidemiological station. Before use, it must be diluted with water in the proportion indicated on the package.

Medilis Super. Medilis Super is applicable for the treatment of head and pubic lice.

Most anti-pediculosis drugs include permethrin, and lice can be resistant to it. This tool can be used as an alternative when the other drugs do not take lice. Composition: 24% fenthion. Its cost does not exceed 200 rubles in pharmacies.

Combs - the most indispensable helpers

All of the above tools would not be able to cope with pediculosis without additional combing of insects and their nits. This is the only way to get rid of lice completely.

In addition, combs have a rather valuable advantage: they do not have an expiration date, so you do not have to spend money again in case of reinfestation.

Even if the drug kills all adults, after 3-4 days the nits that remain on the hair will turn into nymphs (larvae). They will soon become sexually mature and begin to lay new eggs.

You can stop the process in only one way: to kill adult lice (using any drug) and remove all the nits from the hair. Special combs that can be bought at any pharmacy today will help to do this.

Most of the existing lice preparations today are sold complete with small scallops for combing dead insects and nits. However, almost all of them are made of plastic. The disadvantage of plastic combs is that their teeth can bend under the pressure of the strands of hair and allow small nits to pass through.

AntiV comb (manufactured in Russia by ASISTANCE SRL). The cost of this metal comb is quite high - on the official website of the manufacturer it can be purchased for 1500 rubles. According to customer reviews, this price is quite reasonable: the comb completely comb out all the lice and nits from the hair.

Its high efficiency is achieved due to its unique design: frequent metal teeth are covered with special laser notches through which hair can pass, and even the smallest nits - no.

Comb manufacturers are proud to say that using a comb can save a person the need to use highly toxic drugs, leaving him the right to choose from safer products.

Nit Free Comb (Argentina). Another highly effective tool in the fight against lice. Its body is completely cast from medical steel, which makes it very strong and durable. His teeth are quite long and also have laser notches that cut the shell of the nits, making it unviable.

Its cost is slightly lower than that of the nearest competitor, AntiV, and is about 1000 rubles. You can buy it in online stores or pharmacies.

LiceGuard Comb (USA). An inexpensive comb (price - about 600 rubles), which, however, is not inferior to its competitors in efficiency. It is made of metal, has laser notches that allow combing out all the nits.

In conclusion, we want to emphasize that the effectiveness of each individual drug taken depends solely on the thoroughness of your efforts.

You can not reduce or increase the exposure time of the product on the hair - this can reduce the effectiveness of the product or cause an allergic reaction or even a skin burn.

Pediculosis treatment (drugs for lice and nits)

It is better to carry out pediculosis treatment with pharmaceuticals - Para plus, Permethrin, Hedring.

Couple plus

Plus couple - aerosol for external use, balloon 116 g. Dosage: 290 mg. Manufacturer: AEROFART FRANCE

Pharmachologic effect:. Combined drug for the treatment of head lice (head lice). Permethrin, which is part of the preparation, is a neurotoxic poison for insects.

The mechanism of action is a violation of cationic exchange (exchange of positively charged ions) of nerve cell membranes in insects. The action of permethrin is enhanced by piperonyl butoxide, which blocks the protective enzymes secreted by insects.

Organophosphorus insecticide (a means of destroying arthropod parasites, which include lice), malathion reduces the release of cholinesterase at the level of the motor nerve of the insect.

Indications for use: Treatment of head lice of the scalp (effect on lice and nits).

Method of application: The drug is sprayed onto the scalp and over the entire length of the hair. The exposure of the drug is 10 minutes. Then you need to wash your hair with shampoo. Dead parasites are combed out with a frequent comb.

In order to avoid re-infection, it is necessary to process clothes, hats, bedding.

Avoid contact with the drug on the face. In case of accidental contact with eyes, rinse thoroughly with warm water.

Side effects: The drug is well tolerated. Sometimes there is a feeling of slight “tingling” or burning of the scalp.

Contraindications: The drug is not used in children under 2.5 years of age.

Storage conditions: Away from fire and heat sources.

Permethrin

Available in two forms:

• Release form: solution cutaneous fl. 5mg / g 50g
• Release form: spray cylinder 5mg / g 50g

Dosage: 5 mg. Manufacturer: STOMA KHARKIV.

Composition:

1. active substance: permethrin;
2. 1 g of the drug contains 5 mg permethrin
3. excipients: ethonium, benzalkonium chloride, ethanol (96%), purified water.

Dosage form: Cutaneous solution (50 g each in light-protective glass bottles with funnel caps and caps). Each bottle with a funnel stopper and caps and instructions for use in the state and Russian languages ​​is placed in a pack of cardboard.

Basic physico-chemical properties: a clear liquid is colorless or slightly yellow in color with a characteristic alcoholic odor.

Pharmacological action: Pharmacodynamics. Contact insecticidal agent, which belongs to the group of synthetic pyrethroids. It has a pediculicidal effect, adversely affects nits, larvae and sexually mature forms of head and pubic lice.

Pharmacokinetics For external use, less than 2% of the dose of permethrin is absorbed. It is characterized by high fat solubility, its toxicity is increased by organic solvents.

Based on animal studies, permethrin binds to glucuronides, glycine, and sulfates in the liver. The half-life is several hours. Permethrin is rapidly hydrolyzed to inactive metabolites, excreted mainly in urine.

Indications for use: Pediculosis (main, pubic).

Contraindications:

Dosage and administration. Outwardly. Moisten the hair well with a solution using a cotton swab, rubbing the drug into the hair roots. After processing, leave permethrin on the hair for 10-40 minutes (the head can be covered with a scarf), then rinse thoroughly with warm running water with soap or shampoo and dry in the usual way.

After washing the hair, comb with a frequent comb to remove dead parasites; if live lice are found, repeat the treatment before subsequent hair washing or after 7 days.

With pubic pediculosis, the hairy part of the pubic area should be liberally moistened with diluted solution using a cotton swab. After 30 minutes, wash the treated areas with soap and rinse thoroughly with water.

Overdose: In case of an overdose, the symptoms indicated in the “Side Effects” section may intensify. In case of an overdose, it is necessary to stop the use of permethrin, rinse the skin with plenty of warm water, it is also possible to use antihistamines.

In case of poisoning due to inhalation of vapors, permethrin treatment should be started with the victim being brought to fresh air. If permethrin gets into the eyes or on the skin, rinse the affected areas with plenty of water.

Permethrin absorption can be prevented by washing the stomach and using activated charcoal or a laxative. The treatment is primarily supportive and includes monitoring the patient for allergic reactions.

Side effects: from the immune system: allergic reactions, including skin rashes and swelling.

Local effects: burning, tingling or tingling, numbness of the skin, increased itching, erythema, pain, eczema.

Special instructions:

Special safety precautions: Permethrin medical staff should use protective gloves. Permethrin should be used only externally.

The treatment should be carried out in a well-ventilated area or outdoors. When processing, permethrin should be avoided on the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, mouth, and urogenital organs.

In case of accidental ingestion of permethrin on the mucous membranes, rinse the latter with plenty of water, after treatment, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and rinse your mouth with running water.

To prevent re-infection, the whole family must be checked for the presence of pathogens, sanitized clothes, hats, scarves, bedding, combs and treated hair in people who were in contact with the patient.

Storage conditions: Keep out of the reach of children. Store at a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C. Protect from falls, shock, exposure to direct sunlight. Shelf life is 3 years.

Headring

Composition and form of release. Composition:

• active substance: 1 ml of lotion contains 40 mg dimethicone
• excipients: cyclomethicone 5.

Release form. Lotion (50 ml or 100 ml of lotion in a bottle. 1 bottle in a cardboard box or 60 ml or 100 ml of lotion in a bottle with a spray. 1 bottle with a spray in a cardboard box).

Basic physical and chemical properties: Transparent colorless liquid.

HeadRing® does not contain neurotoxic organophosphorus insecticides, therefore, does not carry out chemical effects.

HeadRing® acts on parasites through a physical process - it covers lice and impairs the ability of their body to maintain water balance, as a result of which insects treated with the product lose their ability to remove excess water and die.

HeadRing® works even on lice that show insecticide resistance.

Indications for use. Pediculosis (removal of head lice and their eggs). Contraindications Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Appropriate safety precautions for use. Dosage and administration:

Overdose. Cases of overdose are not known.

Side effects. Dimethicone is generally well tolerated.Side effects include itching or peeling of the scalp and irritation / moisture around the eyes.

Special instructions:

• Use during pregnancy and lactation: There is no evidence that HeadRing® cannot be used during pregnancy and lactation.
• Children. Use in children under the age of 6 months should occur under the supervision of a doctor.
• The ability to influence the reaction rate when driving motor vehicles or other mechanisms: Unknown.
• Interactions with other drugs and other forms of interaction: None known.

Storage conditions. Store in the original packaging at a temperature not exceeding 30 ° C, out of the reach of children and out of the sight of children. Shelf life is 3 years.

The most effective means to combat medieval misfortune

To people far from the real, rather than glossy side of modern life, it may seem that pediculosis, just like the plague and the Inquisition, remained in the distant Middle Ages.

But the ability of these parasites to survive in the most adverse conditions, the speed and variability of the infection paths, as well as the rapid reproduction of lice do not allow this problem to leave the category of urgent.

And sooner or later, absolutely anyone can be "lucky" to get acquainted with head lice personally. Especially if it is a child attending a kindergarten or school or a traveler (trains and buses with their soft head restraints on the seats are a common way to get lice).

But for these troubles, pharmacists have many solutions. It remains to understand which remedies for lice and nits are the best, and which ones are “down the drain”.

Paranit - the best shampoo for lice and nits for children and adults

A set consisting of a bottle of shampoo (200 ml) and a special comb costs about 750 rubles.

Benefits. The main distinguishing feature of this drug from lice and nits is the absence of insecticides in its composition - substances that have a toxic effect. The active substance in Paranit is clearol - a white mineral oil.

It would seem how ordinary oil can get rid of lice? Elementary: Clearol has a high viscosity and the ability to "stick". Due to this, it effectively clogs the respiratory holes in lice, causing strangulation of adults.

In addition, it dehydrates parasites, which is especially important for getting rid of nits - their hard and dense shell serves as reliable protection against the penetration of substances harmful to them. But even it is powerless before the moisture level drops to a critical point - under such conditions, the larva dies.

The foaming agents that make up the shampoo make it easy and comfortable to apply to the hair and do not allow the hair to stick together: after rinsing, the hair does not give out any recent oil exposure.

Disadvantages. The manufacturer warns that during pregnancy and lactation this remedy is contraindicated. It is also not recommended to use shampoo for the treatment of pediculosis in children under three years of age.

Conclusions. One of the best and safest remedies for lice and nits for children and adults .. The absence of insecticides in the shampoo is a guarantee that in case of insufficient hair treatment or reinfection from bedding, lice will not develop “immunity”. 10 points out of ten.

Reviews “My daughter brought these animals from school, however, the situation was not running, the pharmacy was advised by Paranit shampoo.Helped the first time. Only instead of 10 minutes. held for 25 minutes Pleasant smell, rinses well. Great comb included. Of course, in addition to shampoo, everyone was steamed, washed, frostbitten. ”

Medifox Super

The cost of a bottle of 24 ml is about 150 rubles.

Benefits. This is an insecticidal action: permethrin is an active component of the drug, has a toxic effect on the body of parasites, as a result of which they die.

Disadvantages. The need to prepare a fresh portion of the drug each time (the bottle contains a concentrate that requires dilution with warm water according to the instructions) is unlikely to add convenience.

Another disadvantage is the need to control so that the emulsion does not get on the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose and mouth - a rather difficult task, especially in the treatment of pediculosis in children.

And a control blow is a contraindication to the use of Medifox-super in inflammatory processes on the scalp. Given the unbearable itching that accompanies pediculosis, and scratching very quickly on the skin, a contraindication can affect too many people.

Reviews “The daughter from the camp brought lice, treated with Medifoks. It didn’t work right away, lice appeared again 9 days after the treatment. But this may be due not to the product itself, but to the insufficient processing of bed linen, since after the “second coming” they repeated the course of treatment, but already with boiling all things. There were no more problems. ”

Nude spray

The cost of a 50 ml bottle is about 5320 rubles.

Benefits. To combat lice in this aerosol, a two-phase demiticon is used - an insecticidal substance that acts on two levels. It affects both adult parasites and nits - but lice eggs undergo a slightly different effect, which determines the effectiveness of the drug: it takes into account all "life forms" that have settled in the hair.

Ease of use (spraying on the roots of dry combed hair) allows you to independently apply the product on the hair (although, of course, it is better if the “assistant” does it), and the comb comb included in the kit allows you to evenly distribute Nyuda spray across all hair.

Disadvantages. The need to keep the product on the hair for as long as 45 minutes may seem like a mockery. Then you need to comb out the dead lice and nits with a special comb "Nyuda" (in fact, any anti-pediculous one will do). And the recommendation not to inhale the aerosol and protect the nasopharynx from contact with the product is completely scary.

Conclusions. The “horror stories” described in the instructions for the drug are nothing more than the need to prevent the improper use of one of the best, effective and reliable remedies for lice and nits in general.

If all the rules are followed, lice have no chance, and your health is not exposed to any risks. Deserved 10 points out of ten.

Reviews “My daughter came from a children's camp and brought lice with her. Bred them with this spray. My daughter does not have very long hair, so it took a little money. Lice disappeared after the first application. Very important!! Wash your hair very thoroughly after treatment! ”

Paranitis repellent “Protection against lice” is the best way to prevent pediculosis

The cost of a 100 ml bottle is about 600 rubles.

Benefits. Another product from an already familiar manufacturer. Only this time it is not about the treatment of pediculosis, but about its prevention.

The composition of Paranit-repellent includes components of anise oil, to which lice have “individual intolerance”. The soft and delicate aroma of the spray, the ease of applying the product to the hair and the 24-hour protection against lice after a single use cannot fail to impress.

Disadvantages. The only drawback (other than the contraindications indicated in the instructions) can only be your own skepticism: why defend yourself against the fact that "it will either happen or not." But if the threat is real (for example, one of your child's classmates fell ill) - remember this remedy!

Conclusions. This tool deserves 10 points for several reasons. The absence of toxic insecticides - times. The only available remedy for pediculosis prevention is two. And the third is your own pleasure from traveling and relaxing in the most “wild” conditions, not overshadowed by the threat of renewed acquaintance with lice.

I bought Paranit-repellent, all healthy people started using it, just in case I sprayed it on pillows yet. Everyone stayed healthy! The only negative is a little expensive, of course. But on the other hand, the result is excellent. ”

A-steam - the best way to protect things from lice

The cost of an aerosol containing 125 g of active substances is about 560 rubles.

Given that temperatures below 55 ° C do not affect lice in any way, you can despair: either throw away some things, or boil / iron and then ... throw them away anyway.

But A-steam is designed specifically for such situations. Items made of delicate fabrics, personal items (combs, hairpins, etc.), upholstered furniture, curtains, carpets - any surface that is suspicious from the point of view of the presence of parasites can be treated with this aerosol.

Without any harm to things themselves and fatal to lice and their eggs.

Disadvantages. For some time after using the aerosol, you can not use processed things: until the A-vapor smell disappears, clothing is not recommended. So are the surfaces in the apartment, on which the product is sprayed. Ventilate the room and only then “populate” it.

Conclusions. No matter how monstrous the flaws of A-pairs may seem (losing the opportunity to admire a freshly bought cashmere coat for a few hours is still a punishment), they are worth it: instead of updating the wardrobe and having to steam the sofas and chairs, you get the opportunity to quickly disinfect everything around. Rating - well-deserved ten.

Reviews “A-steam was used to process almost the entire country house when lice appeared from somewhere. The processing process took us 3 days. I was pleased that the product did not leave any marks on furniture and glass surfaces. "

What you need to know

Starting treatment for lice, you must strictly adhere to the following recommendation

Each anti-pedicular drug has strict requirements for use.This is due to the inclusion of aggressive or toxic substances (without them, lice will not even notice your attempts to get rid of them).

The same applies to age restrictions: if the instructions indicate that the drug should not be used in a child younger than 3 years old, then for the treatment of a two-year-old baby, it is necessary to select another agent.

Folk remedies such as vinegar, saturated salt solution, table mustard and the like “panacea” only seem effective. The burning and severe itching that you experience when applying these products is not the dying agony of lice, as the healers say, but a chemical scalp burn.

Lice will continue to operate as if nothing had happened, but you can’t use proven and effective products for several more days, since most of them are forbidden to be applied to damaged scalp.

Choosing the safest and most effective remedy for lice

In case of infection of the child with pediculosis, mothers often panic and are ready to use any remedy for lice that they will be advised. But no matter how you would like to quickly rid your child of such a scourge, one should not forget about the most important criteria when choosing a drug - this is efficiency and safety.

What is on the market?

If you look at the pharmacy’s shelf with pediculosis remedies, you will inevitably run up your eyes. If you make a purchase decision at the pharmacy itself, then most often the choice falls on one of two or three drugs that the pharmacist will advise. But will this be the right choice?

And it is not surprising that those who were washed with dust in childhood do not even think that insecticides are actually very toxic and harmful.

Today, the range of lice remedies is represented by various types of products: emulsions, shampoos, sprays, creams, lotions. The pharmacies also have combs for combing hair.

In pursuit of ease of use, buyers often opt for sprays. But their effectiveness loses, for example, to emulsions.

But the safety issue is for some reason ignored and few buyers of sprays think that in this case not only the insecticide comes into contact with the skin, but it is also inhaled and gets on the mucous membranes.

When choosing a cure for pediculosis, it should be remembered that the vast majority of the drugs presented are effective only against the insects themselves, but cannot cope with nits. Therefore, you often have to resort to re-processing after a week, and then, not in order to get rid of the eggs, but in order to destroy the new lice that hatched from them.

Insecticide Based

Unfortunately, the insecticidal basis of drugs for pediculosis adversely affects the human body. Poisoning substances can cause allergic reactions in children and adults, provoke dandruff, itching, hair problems, atopic dermatitis and even a violation of skin pigmentation.

Such drugs are forbidden to be used in the treatment of children under 5 years old (although many such drugs indicate the age of 3 years), pregnant and lactating women.

Insecticides are also associated with the problem of the appearance of lice populations resistant to certain toxic substances. The more we poison lice, the greater the risk of insecticide-resistant insects.

Therefore, with repeated infections, funds based on the same insecticides may no longer be effective.You should use drugs based on several insecticides at once, but remember that not always their use can end happily for the human body.

It is also necessary to combine these tools with comb for combing to get rid of not only the dead, but also temporarily paralyzed, but surviving lice.

But will the buyer read the composition of the drug? Will the pharmacist ask him in the pharmacy the question of what means and on the basis of which insecticides he used before? The question is rhetorical.

Means based on mechanical action

In the pharmacy you can find not only lice poisoning agents. There are also drugs that cause asphyxiation in insects.

Due to this, it can be used in the treatment of children from 3 months, as well as pregnant, lactating women and even patients with asthma and allergies.

Parasidosis + envelops insects and their eggs, causing asphyxiation and dehydration in them, killing 100% of the insects and their eggs.

It also dissolves chitin and a sticky substance by which lice attach nits to hair, thereby depriving them of the opportunity to develop. Thus, in one treatment, Parasidosis + is guaranteed to cure pediculosis.

The use of this tool is simple and troublesome. Lotion is applied to wet hair for 45 minutes. Then the hair is thoroughly combed out with a comb, which is included in the kit. The field of this hair is washed twice with ordinary shampoo.

We choose the best remedy for lice and nits for children

It is almost impossible to grow up by visiting a children's team, and at the same time you will never face the problem of lice. Without a doubt, this is extremely unpleasant and I want to get rid of insects on the baby’s head as soon as possible, however, safely and effectively!

We recommend a remedy for lice and nits for children, which is safe, gives the result at a time, is inexpensive, and is approved for use from a very young age.

How to detect lice and nits

If you suspect a child has insects in his hair, before running to the pharmacy, you should make sure that they are one hundred percent. For this:

1. Lay a white sheet or towel on the floor.
2. Place or sit on the baby’s sheet under a bright light or window.
3. Take a close look at the hair roots and scalp.

An adult louse the size of about a grain of millet, gray. However, it is not easy to find it, because it quickly crawls and is afraid of bright light.

Another sign is bite marks on the skin, as lice feed on human blood and lymph.

If you can’t see any obvious signs during the examination, comb your baby well with a comb over a sheet or towel. If there are insects in your head, they will surely fall out and you will easily notice them on a white cloth.

So, if you have received evidence of the presence of lice in the child’s head, if possible, consult your doctor about how to remove parasites from the head.

How to choose the right remedy for lice

Pharmacy counters are bursting with elegant jars, bottles, tubes and bottles with a scatter in prices tenfold. Why not get confused and make the right choice?

The best remedy for lice should meet the following criteria:

Drugs for lice are presented in a variety of forms: in the form of lotions, creams, sprays, shampoos, mousses, etc. By and large, this is absolutely not important, and here you can well be guided by your personal preferences.

A much more important point is the active substance in the drug.

Top Tools Review

Permethrin. This is the universally recognized cure for lice and nits number one in the entire civilized world. The drug has a natural composition, isolated from chrysanthemum extract, is approved for use in children from the age of 2 months. Accordingly, in children from a year, as well as at 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, 5 years and older, the medicine is used without any fear.

The only contraindication to use is individual intolerance and allergy to chrysanthemums.

1% permethrin solution is a medicine that is included in the list of World Health Organization drugs that are vital for the population and must be available in every pharmacy in any country in the world.

Unfortunately, this drug in itself is very cheap and it is not profitable for pharmacies to sell it. Therefore, in fact, it is very difficult to find it in the simplest and cheapest form.

In addition to the simplest form of solution, permethrin is also available in the form of shampoos, sprays, creams and ointments. It happens that you can meet not only 1% solution, but also 5%. However, according to pediatricians, the use of a 5% solution is impractical, since there is insufficient evidence that it is guaranteed to be more effective.

After the procedure, it is advisable to carefully comb out the baby's head with a frequent hard comb to remove dead insects and their eggs.

If necessary (for example, with repeated infection), permethrin can be reused.

Permethrin is the international name for the active substance. In pharmacies, it can be sold under a variety of commercial names. For example, Permethrin plus, Medifox emulsion, Hygia shampoo, Pediculen ultra, etc.

The price of this kind of commercial product usually starts at 90 rubles. and comes to 500 rubles. for the same, in fact, tool, but in different packaging.

Lindane. Another good remedy for lice and nits. If it was not possible to get permethrin, then it is quite possible to use lindane. It is also offered in pharmacies in various forms: as a shampoo, and as a solution, emulsion, cream.

The only thing is that it is not so safe and is considered more toxic than permethrin. However, if you carefully follow the instructions and do not exceed the recommended dose, then the likelihood of poisoning is extremely small.

Lindane is not used in children under three years of age, pregnant and lactating women.

Cons of the drug:

• you need to keep on your hair for a very long time (about 8-12 hours);
• It has an extremely unpleasant, pungent odor.

On the windows of pharmacies, a medicine is offered under the names Karbofos emulsion, Pedilin shampoo, Alant emulsion, Fufanon emulsion, etc.

So, Permethrin, Lindane and Malathion - perhaps this is an exhaustive list of modern safe medicines for the effective fight against lice in children.You will definitely find some of the commercial names of these drugs in any pharmacy.

Why you can not use folk remedies

Grandmothers' favorite methods of controlling insects in their heads are kerosene, gasoline and vinegar. And many even argue which remedy is better!

The use of such drugs in children is dangerous to health and life. All of these solutions are extremely toxic, capable of causing severe poisoning, serious chemical burns to the skin, mucous membranes and respiratory tract.

Judging by the numerous reviews on the network, the standard consequence of treating lice with kerosene, gasoline and vinegar is hair loss in shreds, an uneven change in hair color, irreversible damage to hair follicles. Even with a slight contact with the eyes of such solutions, the development of blindness in a baby is possible.

Nowadays, when in any pharmacy you can buy an effective and safe medicine, specially designed for the treatment of lice in children, the use of toxic solutions of kerosene, vinegar and gasoline by parents is criminal.

With the slightest carelessness, such a “treatment” can cause severe and moderate damage to the health of the child, for which parents will be held responsible according to the Criminal Code.

Prevention

Currently, there are no safe medicines recommended by pediatricians for the prevention of lice in children.

Adults should bear in mind that lice are transmitted only from person to person, not only through close contact (head to head), but also through other people's hats.

Therefore, if there is a suspicion of infection in the children's team, you should ask the child to avoid close contacts and hugs with peers, and also bring to the health worker information about the need to check all children for timely treatment and eliminate the infection in the team.

As for family members of an infected child, it should be borne in mind that lice are able to live outside a person’s hair for no more than 24 hours.

These measures are quite enough, there is no need to treat all surfaces in the house with special sprays so as not to accidentally poison (for example, touching the treated surface, and then immediately eating an apple).

The remaining members of the family also need to be carefully examined for prevention. If there are lice or nits - treat. If not, leave it alone.