How to bite a bed bug: are bites dangerous and how to treat

how does a bed bug bite
How a bed bug bites

Hello to my dear readers! Bed bugs are one of the most unpleasant parasites that can only live in a house. It is almost impossible to track their appearance in the early stages: they do not go into the light, and they choose extremely inaccessible corners for life.

However, if they settled, then they will feed without fail. That is why it is important to know how a bed bug bites, so as not to confuse its bites with other insects or - this also happens - with allergies. I devote my today's material to this topic!

How to bite a bed bug

To date, the appearance of bedbugs in the house is far from a rare occurrence, and the prejudice that these parasites prefer exclusively unsanitary conditions is just a myth.

Bed bugs, including domestic ones, are blood-sucking insects. Blood is needed not only for females to give birth to offspring, but also for males, as well as larvae for growth and development.

Despite the fact that the connection between the bites of these parasites and various diseases was not found, you should not start the situation and do not pay attention to bed bugs that settled in your house. From this article you will learn how to bite bugs and see photos of bug bites on a person’s body.

How bugs bite: marks on the body Home bugs have enough moments to pierce human skin with a special elongated proboscis, similar to a beak.

Bedbug bites do not always bring a person pain and may go unnoticed for quite some time. Sucking, the parasite is able to suck blood for about ten minutes. Bloodsuckers choose the most vulnerable and exposed areas on the human body, such as legs, arms, or neck.

Since these insects cannot be classified as social, multiple bites located close to each other are most likely the proboscis of one individual. About seven out of ten people show no reaction to the attack of these parasites. If there is a reaction, it can be explained by the release of saliva, which anesthetizes the piercing of the epidermis.

It should also be noted: the fact that bedbugs bite people only when they sleep is a fallacy. The reason for this myth is the increased night activity of parasites.

However, if bedbugs still wound up in the apartment, nothing could stop them from biting its inhabitants during the day.Symptoms of bites: swelling around the site of the bite; unbearable desire to scratch inflamed skin; inflammation; reddish spots are not far from each other.

Symptoms of bedbug bites are essentially similar to those of other blood-sucking bites, such as mosquitoes, horseflies, and others.

The main difference is that there are a lot of bug bites, all of them are located on a relatively small area of ​​the epithelium, and an adult almost never feels the attack of adults, because they produce the already mentioned saliva - a kind of analgesic. However, with an attack of young animals, the reaction is observed almost immediately.

But what if you are not 100% sure that it was the bugs that bit you? How to determine who left these marks on the skin?

Are bug bites dangerous for humans

For some, they are more likely unpleasant than dangerous. Others are of the opinion that these parasites are carriers of diseases such as leprosy (Hansen's disease), brucellosis, coxiellosis (Q-fever), and cutaneous leishmaniasis.

However, there are very few confirmed cases of infection, so attention should be paid to the annoying factor as the main one, i.e. how to get rid of itching. Now you know how to bite the bugs and what traces remain after them. Let's figure out the best way to handle a bug bite site.

Than to treat and process bed bug bites

Unfortunately, there is no universal remedy for dealing with such a nuisance, since each person’s reaction is unpredictable.

A typical bite passes in about ten hours, while when an allergic reaction to a bug bite occurs, the healing time takes days (two or three). In place of the bite, as a rule, a blister appears, which bursts, and then completely disappears.

If you need to eliminate symptoms, such as itching or burning, you can use ice, an ointment against itching, or take an allergy medicine that contains antihistamines. You can buy ointment from bedbug bites, which will help relieve irritation at the site of damage, at any pharmacy, for example, Fenistil gel or Lifeguard.

Important!
The classic remedies for an allergic reaction are Tavegil, Suprastin, Claritin. Before applying cream or ointment, it is recommended to disinfect the inflamed area with a cotton pad moistened with medical alcohol or chlorhexidine, this will also help relieve inflammation, try not to comb the bite.

If Fenistil ointment is not at hand, you can treat damaged areas with the following means (not all together): calendula tincture, activated carbon, camphor alcohol, sulfur ointment, cologne, potassium permanganate solution, lemon juice. These improvised remedies will help relieve itching and redness.

If the bite mark does not heal for a long time and causes pain, as well as with the appearance of green, yellow or white discharge, you should immediately consult a dermatologist: in such cases, only a professional can choose the right treatment. Infections that develop in areas of severely combed lesions may require the use of strong antibiotics.

How to prevent bed ticks

It is almost impossible to completely insure yourself against bedbugs due to the lack of developed traditional means. However, everyone can take some measures to prevent the appearance of these insects in an uninfected room.

First of all, it is necessary to arrange the bed so that it does not come into contact with walls and other pieces of furniture. Now you need to shake the linen and check if there are insects or their larvae on it. A special precaution is the steam treatment of the mattress with an iron or steamer.

Now the turn of the pillow has come: you need to remove the pillowcase, and carefully examine all the seams. If the pillow has been used for a long time, it is better to purchase a new one or give the old one for processing.Then you can make the bed again, but so that the laundry does not come into contact with the floor surface.

Attention!
In addition, if necessary, vessels with water are placed under each leg of the bed. After the procedure, the likelihood that insects disturb the peace of the inhabitants of the room becomes extremely small. However, do not forget that bed bugs can move to the walls, and then return to bed.

If you find a bug in the bed, explore ways to destroy the bugs in the apartment to immediately begin to hunt these parasites. The sooner you start, the less effort it will take to get out.

Summing up, we can say that bugs are a nuisance that can and should be fought, but do not panic if the body is covered with their bites: they usually do not cause serious consequences. In case of infection or severe allergies, you should immediately consult a dermatologist.
source: https://taraklop.ru/klopy/ukusy-postelnyh-klopov-foto/

How to bite human bugs and how to protect yourself from bites

Flat wingless insects with the scientific name Cimex lectularius, which are called bed bugs, have been safely adjacent to humans for centuries, feeding on their blood. In the middle of the last century, the organochlorine compound DDT was massively used to control agricultural and domestic pests, not knowing about the hidden danger of this pesticide.

At first, DDT annihilated insects without fail, as a result of which the bug problem seemed to be eliminated and forgotten for decades. That is why the modern generation is not very familiar with them, and today they learn information about how people bite bedbugs from photographs and articles on the network.

But a short era of hazardous pesticides is a thing of the past, DDT and other highly toxic drugs are now banned. Meanwhile, new bug populations have become less susceptible to chemistry, and thanks to tourist and business trips, the parasites spread easily through the cities. These factors led to an epidemiological explosion of bed parasites at the beginning of the 21st century, and this primarily affected developed countries.

In this article, we will discuss in detail how people bite bedbugs, see photos and videos on this topic. Let's talk about whether bedbugs bite painfully, whether bedbugs bite during the day, and who can bite in bed except for bedbugs, and we also find out that scientists found in the composition of the saliva of these insects were curious.

How to bite bugs - facts from biology

The oral apparatus of bed bugs is adapted for piercing the skin and bloodsucking. It consists of thin needle-shaped stilettos that are inserted into the skin and then pulled out when the insect is full. After removing stylet, blood sometimes seeps out at the site of the bite, due to which brown spots remain on the bed.

Advice!
A curious fact: the instinct that prompts bloodsucking insects to apply a bite and start feeding, works in response to some components in our blood. For parasites, these components are nutrition stimulants. American biologists Alvaro Romero and Coby Schal conducted a study to compare the role of certain blood components as stimulants of bed bugs nutrition.

During the experiment, in a membrane artificial feeding device, water was enriched in turn with various mixtures of substances that make up the blood, while scientists recorded the response of bugs to the nutrition process. It turned out that adenine nucleotides (ATP, ADP, AMP) stimulate feeding and saturation of bed bugs, while other blood components did not cause a response in bloodsuckers. Scientists hope that the definition of phagostimulants will help develop alternative methods of controlling bed bugs.

When they start to bite bugs

Bed bugs begin to feed on blood from the moment they appear from the egg.Regardless of gender and age, these insects are 100% hematophagous - parasites that feed only on blood. So it makes no sense to guess which of the bugs bites - female or male - they have parity in this matter.

Larvae need blood food to develop and move on to the next age stage. For adult insects, blood is a source of vital energy, prompting them to mate and lay viable eggs. Although bedbugs can withstand hunger for weeks and months, ultimately they die without blood.

How often do bedbugs bite

During one meal, the bug consumes a volume of blood three times its own weight. In this case, the body of the insect swells, like a bubble, and acquires a bright red hue. Adult bugs have such a portion for 5-7 days, and the larva for 3 days.

But the frequency of the appearance of new bites on the body of the owner will depend on the degree of infection of the apartment. At an early stage, a person may notice single bites every 7-10 days in the morning and not at first attach importance to this. But over time, new itchy redness appears more and more often, and sometimes it comes to the fact that the owner gets dozens of bites every night.

What time do bedbugs bite during the day?

Bed bugs prefer to hunt at night, but in the event of severe hunger, daylight does not stop them. Whether bugs bite during the day or only at night, again depends on the severity of the infection, as well as on the duration of the forced fasting.

Having expanded to incredible numbers, the bugs seem to lose caution. When a colony in a house numbers in the thousands of insects, they quietly crawl along the walls day and night. Or if, for example, the occupant sleeps mostly during the day, and is awake at night, then the bloodsuckers also adapt to such a regime. In addition, if no one lived at home for a couple of months or longer, then when a person appears, hungry parasites will not be shy of daylight and will begin to attack even during the day.

How to understand what bedbugs bite

Today, knowledge of how bed bugs bite, even from a photo on the Internet, will reveal an infection of an apartment at an early stage. But nothing facilitates the fight against bloodsuckers so much as early diagnosis and operational control measures.

But to determine that bedbugs started to bite you is really not that simple. Often bug bites are mistaken for allergic rashes, for example, urticaria. Although the reaction to the skin, as a rule, is precisely the irritating nature of the bites, and not the allergy. Difficulties with this arise not only in ordinary inhabitants, even doctors during examination do not always distinguish bedbug bites from other skin manifestations.

Case study

One woman, a nurse in the intensive care unit, suffered from bed bugs for about two years before she realized what was happening. At first she was observed by a therapist who referred her to a dermatologist. She was prescribed treatment for dry skin, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, scabies and other diseases for many months, while in reality she was simply bitten by bed bugs.

Why bites remain after bedbugs

Bedbugs in the form of red itchy blisters appear in open areas of the body. Sometimes bites are arranged in a line, sometimes they are collected in clusters, and sometimes they are scattered randomly, but most often a mixed pattern of bites remains on the skin of the host.

In one study in Australia, scientists analyzed photos of a skin reaction to bedbugs that sent 30 patients to the lab.

The linear structure of the bites was clearly visible in those photos where the bites were numerous, and the lines were 30 centimeters or more in length. But at the same time, many bites were located randomly. Here are three possible explanations for bite lines:

  • Insects make test punctures and do not always enter the blood vessel on the first try.
  • Bloodsucking is forced to be interrupted due to the fact that the owner begins to move in a dream, after which the insect makes a new puncture to resume eating.
  • Several bugs bite at the same time, lining up in a line.

Options 1 and 2 do not necessarily explain the linear nature of the bites, unless they were applied along the blood vessel. But the analysis of the mentioned study of 30 patients, as well as other published photos of bedbug bites, indicate a trend in lines located in the same directions.

In particular, bite lines tend to extend along the limbs or vertically along the torso rather than across. On the shoulder, the lines predominantly run along the clavicle. Thus, the direction of the lines does not look random.

Bed bugs are known to secrete pheromones, which help them stay in groups in shelters. According to the same principle, it is assumed that during a sortie for feeding, part of the bugs from one shelter move in one direction to the sleeping host.

Sometimes bedbugs during the “hunt” do not climb onto the victim’s body, but find the area where the body contacts the bed and, remaining on the surface of the sheet or pillow, pull the proboscis forward and pierce the skin in this place. The sequence of bites may be the result of several bugs eating close to each other.

Moreover, this line is formed by chance, simply due to limited access to the bite site. This hypothesis has not been confirmed experimentally, but it would explain the directed nature of bites along the limbs and trunk.

How to distinguish bug bites from other insect bites

Among those who can bite, in addition to bed bugs, fleas and mosquitoes. Moreover, fleas, like bugs, breed in the room even in winter, and mosquitoes in the warm season. In appearance, the bites of bugs are similar to the bites of mosquitoes and fleas, and visually distinguishing them is almost impossible.

“Many people pay too much attention to looking at bites and trying to identify them. I’ve been collecting information on this topic for 41 years and I can’t determine the bedbug bites with confidence.” Harold Harlan, an entomologist and expert on bed bugs.

But by indirect signs with varying degrees of probability it can be assumed who bites in the apartment - mosquitoes, fleas or bugs. For example, the places on the skin where bugs bite are, as a rule, body parts that are open during sleep: face, neck, arms and shoulders. The same applies to mosquitoes, but mosquito attacks in the silence of the night are accompanied by a characteristic annoying hum. Bed bugs hunt silently. Fleas live mainly on the floor and bite, respectively, in the area of ​​the legs and ankles; in parasites, these parasites climb in rare cases.

Among the other distinguishing features of bedbug bites, we highlight the lines or paths mentioned above, as well as the phenomenon that a person does not feel the process of biting these parasites. The following explains why this is so.

Do the bedbugs bite painfully

Bedbugs bite painlessly, and this is due to the biological components that are contained in their saliva. When a proboscis is introduced into the skin through one of the stylets, the bug immediately introduces a mixture of biochemical substances that help it to suck out blood freely. Among these components are vasodilating proteins, anticoagulants that prevent blood clotting in the puncture area, as well as anesthetics, under the influence of which a person does not feel pain during a bite.

What contains the saliva of bedbugs

Analysis on the content of various proteins in the composition of the saliva of bed bugs was carried out by a group of scientists from the American National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and the University of Kentucky. A total of 46 proteins were identified, some of which are found in all blood-sucking arthropods, but some proteins are characteristic only of bed bugs (Cimex lectularius).

For example, nitrophorin is a hemoprotein that transports nitric oxide (NO) to the tissues, causing blood vessels to dilate. Also, to the surprise of scientists, the content of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that is usually found in synapses and regulates the vital functions of the nervous system, was clearly expressed in the saliva of bugs. The action of neurotoxins designed to control insects is based on the suppression of this particular enzyme.

“For me, this is a puzzle - what acetylcholinesterase makes bed bugs in the saliva” study leader Jose Ribeiro.

Important!
The discoveries of scientists can find practical application. Often patients come to the doctor with blisters or an allergic reaction of unknown origin. The fact that they have bugs at home, people either do not suspect or doubt, because they themselves do not see the parasites.

“They bite bugs, but I can’t find them,” clients often complain when they contact the disinfection services. Perhaps the results of this scientific study will be used to create a simple medical test for the presence in humans of antibodies produced in response to specific buccal saliva proteins. This will help to accurately determine that a person was bitten by bed bugs.

Do all bugs bite

When only one person appears in a house, bites may seem to bite people selectively. But the true reason for this phenomenon is that the body's reaction to bites does not occur in people the same way.

Information on the percentage of people who respond to bedbug bites is limited, as they are based more on individual observations than on extensive clinical studies. In one scientific experiment, it was revealed that 94.7% of volunteers developed a skin reaction, but mainly after repeated bites. After initial bites, 13 out of 24 people (54.2%) did not show a reaction. The period of development of the reaction with repeated bites decreases from 10 days to several seconds. However, in some people, the reaction does not develop even after repeated bites.

One researcher fed 15 bugs every 3 weeks for 6 months, and the skin reaction did not appear. It is also known that in people over 65, the response to bites is reduced. Therefore, if one of the family members does not have visible bites on the body, this does not mean that the bugs do not bite him.

Do bugs bite after disinfestation

In response to the effects of pesticides in the body of bed bugs, detoxification enzymes are produced, due to which the parasites become more resistant to insecticides. In addition, such resistance is genetically transmitted to new generations. This is a serious problem for combating domestic bugs with chemicals.

The landlord and even a professional disinfector, who first arrives at the facility, is not able to determine in advance how resistant a particular bug community is to certain pesticides. For this reason, it is difficult to predict the reaction of bloodsuckers to treatment, for example, how many days after disinfection the bugs will still bite.

Attention!
In some cases, the next night after treatment, the parasites attack even more aggressively than before. However, this fact alone does not mean that the pest control did not work. As a rule, the result is evaluated no earlier than the third or fourth day and then for 7-8 weeks.

But if, after 4-5 days after treatment, the number of bugs does not decrease, and they continue to bite with the same intensity, most likely this means that repeated disinsection is necessary.

What to do to not bite bugs

A few words about what can be done so that bedbugs do not bite at night, if the removal of parasites in the apartment is delayed for days, weeks or even months. In some non-scientific sources there are recommendations on how to spread or treat the body so that the bugs do not bite.

It should be warned that the effectiveness of such advice on the use of ointments, creams or similar means to repel bugs does not find reliable confirmation. Although some people are convinced that it helped, and they willingly share their experiences. Here are a couple of examples of recommended essential oils from bedbugs.

Than to spread, so as not to bite bugs

Oil of a tree Nimes (or Indian Azadirahta). One author recommends applying 5-6 drops of this essential oil in the palm of your hand after a shower and lubricating the skin with massage movements. To process in such a way all parts of the body, and also for an additional effect, you can oil the frame and legs of the bed with oil.

It is believed that the smell and taste of lavender oil repels linen bugs. A few drops are applied to the skin and to the bed frame.

The aroma of this oil is persistent, and if suddenly it does not protect against bedbugs, then at least in your bedroom it will be pleasant to smell flowers. Similar properties are attributed to tea tree oil. It is also recommended to smear the body and the bed, and also dissolve a couple of drops in warm water and spray this solution from the spray gun around the bed.

Do repellents work against bedbugs - scientists say

Researchers involved in the problem of bed bugs claim that repellents that repel mosquitoes, fleas or ticks do not work against bed bugs.

Here's what Dini M. Miller, Ph.D., professor of Entomology at the Virginia Polytechnic University in Urban Pest Management, says:

“Bed bugs do not seem to respond to any repellent insecticides. These results were confirmed in earlier scientific literature on bed bugs (Usinger 1966), which states that many repellents were applied to the bed frame in order to prevent crawling insects, but none yielded results.

Since we did not test repellents on the skin, we cannot say with certainty whether the bug will bite a person treated with repellent. But we found that bedbugs are very persistent little creatures, and I think it’s extremely difficult to stop a hungry bedbug by such means. ”

This is also confirmed by scientists from the University of Kentucky: “Insecticides used as skin repellents to repel ticks and mosquitoes (for example, OFF) do not work against bed bugs. It is not recommended to use such funds at night to protect against bites. Sleep with the lights on also does not hold back bed bugs. "

How to protect yourself from bites

Practical methods of protecting against bedbug bites are based on the fact that due to the structure of the legs, these insects are not able to climb slippery surfaces. Here's what you can do to prevent bed bugs from biting at night:

  1. Using a steam cleaner, destroy bedbugs and their eggs in the mattress, pillows and bed body and wash the laundry in hot water. The berth should be 100% clean from bugs.
  2. Then place holding bed traps for bedbugs under the bed legs. At the same time, make sure that the bed does not touch any surfaces other than the legs (pushed away from the wall, nightstands and furniture, bedding does not hang on the floor).
  3. Cover the mattress in a cover made of dense material with a zipper or a sealed bag made of polyethylene.

Just remember that such measures will not save the apartment from bedbugs, but only temporarily protect them from bites. To take bloodsuckers away forever requires a carefully thought-out strategy using chemical and physical methods of destruction. If you can’t get rid of parasites on your own, seek the help of professionals.
source: https://geradez.ru/kak-kusayut-klopy-cheloveka-ru

All about the life of bed bugs, bedbugs, how to deal with bedbugs

Bed bugs are blood-sucking parasites. BedbugThey settle wherever people sleep. The name bed bug does not mean at all that the bug is found only in bedding, in beds or on the couch.When you sleep, bedbugs run around the room. These insects due to their small size (1 - 9 mm) and flattened body shape can live in any secluded places where the bug can hide.

In the daytime, insects are usually found in shelter: in crevices of furniture, beds, inside a sofa, in mezzanines, in crevices of walls, behind skirting boards, behind carpets, behind paintings, under wallpapers, and so on. Bed bugs organize their colonies and nests in inaccessible places where daylight does not fall.

Advice!
Bedbug nests can be found mainly in crevices behind skirting boards, in crevices in parquet floors, in wall cavities, under the skin of a sofa, inside a sofa, at the joints of wallpaper, at the backs of paintings, in old books, behind carpet, cabinets and other secluded places. Not knowing the exact location of the nests, it is rather difficult to detect bugs during the day.

At night, when a person is sleeping, a bed bug leaves the shelter in search of food (human blood). Having sharply turned on the light, you can see bedbugs on the bed, bedding, on the walls, close to a person's berth. With prolonged infection, the premises of the bugs are also found behind the ceiling skirtings.

The presence of bedbugs can also be determined by indirect signs, such as small red spots with blood appearing on the sheet in the morning. These spots are formed from a crushed bug. Multiple bites on the body in the absence of mosquitoes in the room also indicate the appearance of bugs.

In places of congestion, you can find discarded skins of larvae, dark specks of excrement and bug eggs. Bed bugs can bite one person, and they will not bite another person in the same room. It depends on what kind of skin a person has (bed bugs prefer delicate skin). Other factors, such as human skin secretions or blood type, play a large role.

Quite often, two people sleep on the same couch, one bite, and the other not. Bedbug bites are almost painless, as bedbug saliva has anesthetic properties. Bites cause skin irritation, itching and even burning. A bug bite can cause an allergic reaction (large "blisters" and swelling).

In our practice, there was a case when a woman was admitted to the hospital due to exacerbation and suppuration of bites; it turned out that she was allergic to insect bites. Bed bugs can carry various diseases. Bedbug bites are often confused with mosquito bites or an allergic reaction. We turn to the doctor who treats you for allergies, and later you find bugs in your apartment.

Bedbug bites are arranged in a row of 3-5 bites in a row, this is a characteristic sign that bed bugs have bitten you. A hungry bug can attack a person even in the afternoon. It is a common case that bedbugs can be found in the passenger compartment. The process of feeding the bug takes 10-15 minutes and usually occurs once a day. Insects need blood at all stages of their development, from larvae to adults.

If necessary, bedbugs may starve for several months. For one bite, the bug can drink a volume of blood twice its own weight. Bed bugs feed on human blood, but on occasion can eat the blood of animals and birds. The life of the bugs is about 15 months, during which time it can lay several hundred eggs.

There is information that in a state of suspended animation (in a sleeping state) they live for many years and wake up when they sense the presence of a person. Many write that in the cold bugs die, but this is not so! At minus temperatures, the bugs freeze, and after thawing, they come to life. Bedbug larvae or eggs remain alive even after exposure to severe frost.

Bed bugs also live in nature, in bird nests or animal burrows. Fighting bedbugs with folk remedies is useless. Ultrasound and repellers do not act on them. The steam generator will also not give the desired result, since bedbug eggs can be destroyed only at a temperature of 100 degrees and for 4 minutes (the scientific fact is “Wikipedia”).

Dichlorvos will not save you, because they do not kill the bug eggs or are not effective at all, you will only make it worse, the bugs will scatter all over the apartment. Most chemicals for controlling bugs are not effective in controlling bugs. To carry out an expensive disinsection of the premises does not mean that you will get rid of them.

The only right decision is to do a thorough treatment of your apartment yourself, using a good chemical agent. Better than yourself, no one will do it for you! It is necessary to handle all things, unscrew the sockets, remove the lining behind the sofa, process all cracks, mattresses, etc.
source: http://xn--b1apdmaf.net/postelnie-klopi.html

Signs of bedbugs in the apartment - 4 reasons not to ignore

Signs of bugs in the apartment - so many stereotypes have formed around this topic. The appearance of bugs was previously accompanied by public condemnation; the presence of bugs in the apartment indicated low hygiene and even the social status of the victim.

Today the situation is changing, as bedbugs migrate as actively as never before and are found absolutely everywhere. Nevertheless, the attitude of people towards the bugs themselves did not get better: 95% of people find bed bugs very nasty and repulsive insects.

Dealing with this nasty form of pest is really unpleasant. But if you ignore the signs of bed bugs in the apartment and do not take anything serious against them, the infection can be started up to such a stage that in the end it will become more difficult to free the room from the bugs. Much more difficult.

Any delay can also endanger your physical or mental health.
Let's look at the reasons why it is worth listening to any signs of the appearance of bugs, indicating or even hinting at the possible presence of parasites nearby.

  • Many people are allergic to the chemicals released by the bite of these insects. Victims may develop redness, swelling, and other signs of inflammation around the bite. What allergologists-immunologists do not diagnose when they examine a patient with traces of bug bites: scabies, venereal skin diseases. But all these are signs of bedbugs.

    Traces of bedbug bites are usually the first signs of bedbugs that are mistaken for symptoms of the disease. This happens especially often with a low degree of infection - there are still few bugs, and in order to detect their direct presence, you need to try a lot by conducting a thorough inspection of furniture, things, and hard-to-reach spots in the room. But that's not all. Allergies can be serious. In a small number of people, bites can provoke severe, life-threatening reactions: urticaria, Quincke's edema, anaphylactic shock. With an unfavorable medical history, a few days on a bed-covered couch for such a person can become fatal. (Note that not everyone is allergic to bed bugs, but if you suspect that there are bed bugs in the apartment, even if you do not have bites, you may need to carefully check your house for insects.)

  • Scientists have shown that bedbugs can contain many different types of microbes on the surface and inside their bodies. Good news: there is no convincing evidence that bedbugs can transmit these germs to people. However, scientists continue to study this issue. A study conducted in 2014 by scientists from the School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania showed that most of the bugs that were fed with mice infected with protozoa Trypansoma cruzi could pick up and carry this parasite.

    T. cruzi causes a deadly parasitic disease called Chagas disease. When the same bed bugs later fed on uninfected mice, insects passed on the pathogen. Scientists are now conducting further research to find out whether bedbugs can also spread this parasite to humans.

  • Even if bed bugs do not spread infections, they can definitely be detrimental - to shake the nervous system and even cause psychological trauma to some people. In 2012, researchers from the University of Montreal in Quebec, Canada, found that infecting a bed with bugs could cause people anxiety and lead to sleep problems, up to chronic insomnia. This even applied to those people who had never experienced emotional distress before and fell asleep, as they say, immediately after the “landing”.

    It turns out that trouble falling asleep is not the biggest threat to peace of mind. In 2013, the same Canadian researchers reported a woman in a state of psychosis, having suffered a number of large-scale infections with bedbugs. The woman was unable to cope with parasites. The struggle with them, which lasted for several years and was accompanied by moving from one place to another, wore her out so much that, in the end, she took her life.

  • But perhaps the best reason is not to ignore these “nightmare” pests: they will not go away on their own. Getting rid of all the furniture is not the best method despite its uncompromising attitude. Bed bugs from this will not disappear, and the problem will probably only worsen, because radical measures often lead to their resettlement. What signs of bedbugs would not indicate the presence of insects, there is always a risk of infection in a new bed.

In many ways, such survivability is explained by the fact that bed bugs are able to survive for several months without food. During this time, signs of their presence may not be obvious during a superficial examination, they will just sit in some dark place and wait until the next warm-blooded one appears in the field of their activity.

It is worth noting that no one will give you a guarantee that you will not be the next source of food for bedbugs.

But to guarantee a quality service for getting rid of bed bugs, if you have them, any qualified pest control service can.

Can bugs go away on their own

Contrary to popular belief that bedbugs can voluntarily leave a room with the same ease as entering it, this is actually not the case. No matter how long you have to wait until the bugs themselves leave the room, this simply will not happen. When delayed, the rate of reproduction and spread of the colony usually increases every day.

Important!
Whatever folk remedies are used, and what fumigators are not frightened off at the same time, bedbugs will go only after the blood. They are able to starve for up to six months, so even leaving the apartment empty for two months, you only delay the solution to the problem. Returning to the room, the bugs wake up and begin to bite and drink someone’s blood again and again.

The problem remains for a long time, if you do not apply active measures to combat insects. With each passing week the habitats of bugs expand and it is usually harder and harder to deal with them.

It is reasonable at the initial stage to choose the most effective means of destroying bugs in your case. And then, having fulfilled all the requirements and recommendations, get rid of bed bugs in the apartment yourself.

Bed bugs: how to destroy at home

A bed bug is a parasite that cannot exist without a human being. If insects are wound up in the room, urgent measures should be taken to destroy them.

There are two main ways to combat: the first is to call pest control. It is expensive, so it’s not suitable for everyone. The second method is the destruction of pests with the help of folk remedies.

Bed bugs: how to bring yourself folk remedies

The population of bed bugs is reduced at home by mechanical action and using special means. It is important to understand that bedbugs hide in the daytime in upholstered furniture, cabinets, under baseboards, and crawl out at night to hunt. Visually, you can detect their masonry and eliminate with a vacuum cleaner.

But, alas, such a method does not completely relieve insects from housing. Here are some ways to help kill bugs:

  1. Vinegar. It is good to use the product even for prevention, if neighbors have pests. In such cases, treat vinegar, doors, sills, windows, baseboards, crevices with vinegar. If bedbugs have entered your apartment, then mix vinegar, naphthalene and alcohol in equal proportions. Also treat the solution with all surfaces. Fill with a spray gun and spray the masonry bugs. Vinegar will have to be used often, because its smell quickly disappears.
  2. Turpentine.This powerful folk remedy is great for removing masonry bugs. It is best to process the walls and floor with it, as spots will remain on the upholstered furniture. There are several cooking options:
    In a glass of water, mix 10 ml of turpentine, 10 ml of kerosene and 100 ml of liquid soap. Pour the product into the spray gun, treat the dwelling.
    Combine 100 ml of turpentine, 15 g of naphthalene and 10 ml of kerosene.
    Mix turpentine and alcohol in equal amounts. Add 5 g of camphor.
    Work with turpentine in protective gloves.
  3. Kerosene. Prepare such a solution: 100 ml of kerosene, 50 ml of creosol, 5 g of naphthalene. To completely destroy the bugs, process the room 2-3 times. It is important to work with gloves and a mask. After treatment, leave the apartment for at least 6-8 hours.
  4. Bed bugs have an excellent sense of smell, therefore, to ward off insects, use wormwood, tansy, ledum, mint.
  5. If you are afraid to spoil furniture with aggressive means, then use proven methods - freezing and high temperatures. Is there a frost of -20 degrees outside the window? Great, take pillows, blankets and other accessories outside. Hold for several hours and there will be no trace of the bugs. Do the same in the sun. Best if the temperature reaches +50 degrees. Heaters and steam generators help achieve this mark.

Bed bugs: signs of where they come from

Where do bed bugs come from? There are several options for the penetration of parasites into the apartment. It:

  • Skidding into the room with luggage. For example, you spent the night in a hotel or with friends, where there were also bed bugs. Insects sat in the folds of the suitcase, and then crawled out.
  • From neighbors. As soon as a rumor spread about the fight against bedbugs, wait for them to appear in your apartment. Parasites migrate in search of fresh blood, so take preventative measures in advance.
  • From guests. If friends have bed bugs at home, they can bring them on clothes to your apartment.
  • With used furniture. Have you bought a second-hand sofa? Bugs moved into the house with him. The seller may not even know about their presence, since it is quite difficult to find masonry. Try to carefully inspect furniture when buying.
  • With the technique. Bed bugs like to hide in warm places, so they are often found in laptops, microwaves and even in the speaker holes.
  • With animals. Bed bugs do not parasitize animals, but can lurk in their coat. After a walk, carefully inspect your pet.

How to understand that parasites settled in the apartment

Check out the key features:

  1. The room has a sweet smell, like a spoiled cognac.
  2. The sleep becomes restless, there is a feeling that something is creeping through the body.
  3. Stains appear on the body, like from a mosquito bite. Only the tags of the bugs line up in one line, every day there are more and more of them.
  4. Small stains of blood appear on the sheet. After a bug bite, the blood does not immediately clot, so do not ignore the evidence.
  5. Insects feces were found in corners or other secluded places. They look like poppy seeds.
  6. In cracks and folds of the bed, shells of bugs were found, which they throw off during molting.

Suspected of the appearance of bugs in the apartment? Do not hesitate, immediately start exploring the most secluded places and search for clutches. To destroy pests is much easier in the initial stages. Use folk remedies for the prevention and control of bed bugs.

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