How to get rid of mosquitoes in the house with the help of specialists and home life hacks

Hello! All last week I was extremely irritable. The reason for this was a bad dream.

And not because of any nightmares. Everything was much simpler: vigorous activity of mosquitoes, constant bites and their annoying ringing.

It seems that you are trying to kill them before going to bed, to close all possible moves. By chance, I found a more effective way to deal with bloodsuckers. Want to learn how to get rid of mosquitoes in the house? How to prevent their occurrence again? In the article below I will share relevant and useful information.

How to get rid of mosquitoes by simple and affordable means

In order to resist mosquitoes, it is not necessary to use industrial preparations, you can cope with arthropods with the help of home-made means.

This was noticed by people and over many years a man compiled a long list of odors that scare away these blood-sucking insects. They are used to drive these harmful arthropods away from themselves and their homes.

Tomato is the champion!

One of the most potent home remedies for mosquitoes is tomato plants.

They emit a smell so unpleasant for insects that it is enough to put several tomato plants (for example, in pots or a box) on the windowsill and mosquitoes will forget the path to your monastery for a long time.

Indoor plants against mosquitoes

Peppermint, myrtle, rosemary and pelargonium are indoor plants that can scare away blood-sucking insects with their strong aroma.

To make the aroma, and therefore the effect, of the "mosquito" plants stronger, they should be periodically easily shaken.

Aroma lamps

Perfectly cope with the task of scaring away mosquitoes aroma lamps. The most suitable essential oils for combating blood-sucking insects: anise, lavender, valerian, eucalyptus, geranium, thyme, mint, tea tree, camphor laurel.

In order to not bring the state of the body to a headache, nausea or even vomiting during the fight against mosquitoes, when using aroma lamps do without fanaticism - everything is good in moderation.

Freshly cut leaves and branches

It’s quite simple to scare away mosquitoes by spreading freshly cut leaves and branches of mint, lemon balm, wormwood, basil, cloves, thyme, lavender, bird cherry, tomatoes or walnut on the windowsill and in the room.

Wheatgrass Broth

Yes, yes, from the wheatgrass with which it is merciless (and some to no avail) that they are fighting throughout the country-garden season.

Wheatgrass roots should be washed, chopped or chopped. A glass of crushed roots pour 1 liter of water, bring to a boil and turn off. Repeat the procedure several times.

The result is a concentrated aqueous wheatgrass decoction. For a few hours, not a single mosquito dares to lubricate his face and exposed areas of the body.

Alcohol solution of vanillin

As they say, all ingenious is simple. In 100 grams of ordinary vodka, dissolve 6 grams of ordinary vanillin. Stir well.

As you have seen, in the fight against mosquitoes, you can completely do without chemistry, using safe natural means.

You can get rid of mosquitoes in an apartment and a house!

Mosquitoes are annoying blood-sucking insects that have a well-developed sense of smell, flying to the smell of human blood (as well as sweat, carbon dioxide).

In addition, mosquitoes react to the heat that a person’s body emits, and to his movements, often they feel a “sacrifice” even for several meters. It is scientifically proven that only female mosquitoes bite human individuals, while males are more humane - they feed on flower nectar, as well as plant juices.

Where do they come from and what are they

Mosquitoes are evening, even nocturnal, animals. They love heat and moisture, so they usually choose damp, warm or wetlands for life and reproduction. In cities, these are dark damp basements of multi-storey buildings, bathrooms, balconies, garages, places under suspended ceilings. In villages and villages - sheds and cellars.

Most often, mosquitoes fly into apartments and houses in spring and autumn, when the street seems to them not warm enough and comfortable. However, sometimes mosquitoes appear in the winter, when they should completely freeze, because they simply can not tolerate temperatures below 0 degrees.

Where do they come from in winter? In the cold season, mosquitoes fly out of the basements, in which water often leaks from water or sewer pipes.

Non-drying puddles appear in the basements, insects are warm from the heating pipes, so they can easily survive the winter. They enter people’s apartments through air vents, stairs, and elevators.

In addition to the well-known types of mosquitoes that suck human blood at night and day, there are insects that prefer the blood of horses or birds, frogs or lizards, even fish or dragonflies (although, as a rule, dragonflies feed on mosquitoes). There are even mosquitoes that don't bite anyone at all.

There are mosquitoes with long legs, their family is Tipulidae. They usually "hang" motionless for some time in the air, in their houses their favorite place is under a stretch ceiling, it is warm for them there.

Often such insects are confused with malaria due to their unpleasant appearance, but in vain, because they are harmless. Such large mosquitoes feed on plant roots, nectar or dew. They do not bite people.

There are mosquitoes that carry the largest number of infections, but these mosquitoes are not ours, they are not found in Russia.Their habitat is the tropics or subtropics - Asia, Africa.

The cats that live near running water are also a type of mosquito, they bite painfully.

We also know mosquito bells (in the language of fishermen - bloodworm), they are harmless and safe, do not bite people.

What are parasites dangerous and why is it worth fighting with them

The main dangers that arise after a mosquito bite is the ability to catch an infection or detect an allergic reaction.

Mosquitoes transmit malaria (fever, chills, liver enlargement, anemia), lymphatic filariasis (vascular obstruction, bloating of the extremities), tularemia (severe intoxication, fever, affected lymph nodes), West Nile fever and yellow fever, fever (high fever) (fever) intestinal tract, kidney and liver damage).

As soon as the female mosquito sensed the person, she begins to hunt for him with the aim of biting. Immediately at the very bite, a peculiar exchange takes place - a person gives blood to a mosquito, and at the same time the insect injects its saliva into the victim’s body, which contains a substance that prevents blood coagulation (it remains liquid and “flows” into the mosquito).

It is this that causes a person to have unpleasant pain at the site of the lesion, redness, itching, and other symptoms that accompany a mosquito bite. In some cases, this substance may also cause an allergic reaction in humans of varying severity.

If we process one apartment, will insects disappear in the entire apartment building? If mosquitoes are wound up in an apartment building, processing one apartment will not solve anything, insects will disappear only for a while, and then they can come from neighbors.

To get rid of mosquitoes and not hear more of this nasty sound, you need to process the basements of the house - this is much more effective than processing a separate apartment. It is necessary to process the place where mosquitoes breed and live.

Professional pest control and other control methods

The issue of professional disinsection arises at a time when mosquitoes are already breeding too quickly, and conventional mosquito repellents stop helping.

How does pest control occur? Specialists process possible areas of accumulation of annoying insects (plumbing communications and walls, ceilings and cellars) with special compounds.

So, the benefits of pest control: mosquitoes disappear for a long time. Professional pest control is effective, but has some disadvantages. For example, chemicals used by disinfestation specialists can cause an allergic reaction in hypersensitive people.

It should also be borne in mind that the treated room will have to leave for some time, and after a long time to ventilate and carry out general cleaning. These disadvantages are the main reason why people refuse to professional pest control.

You can get rid of mosquitoes for a long time, or until the next "mosquito season", but you can not permanently dry the basement or cellar or conduct professional disinsection so that mosquitoes do not start there at all.

On their own - without drainage and without pest control - it will not be possible to deal with basement mosquitoes. All methods are effective and efficient, but mosquitoes are living things, and they can disappear, and then “fly out of nowhere” again, and cellars and cellars are their “permanent place of action."

There are both folk ways to get rid of mosquitoes (mainly using odors), as well as more modern ones. We will consider them all in order.

One of the easiest, most frequently used and effective ways is to use mosquito nets. They need to tighten the window openings, loggia windows or balconies, the ventilation holes should also be closed - gauze will do.

For an additional effect, you can curtain the balcony door with blackout curtains. Be careful: when tightening the openings, try to keep mosquitoes outside, not inside. Otherwise, you will have to get rid of them after installing mosquito nets.

The following method will help bring mosquitoes and cheer up. To do this, you should hang New Year's rain or tinsel around the house, they cast bright glare on the walls and floor, which scare away insects.

Folk methods

Folk ways to fight mosquitoes are based on the use of odors that are nasty to insects. As observations show, the odors of elderberry or geranium, cloves or eucalyptus, bird cherry or chamomile, and basil are disgusting to them.

You can also use mosquito aroma oils - in its pure form (citronella, rosemary and thyme, litsea, eucalyptus, basil), and in a mixture with each other (mint + cloves + lavender, basil + juniper + geranium + tea tree or lavender + tea tree + clove).

How to use them? A few drops of the selected aromatic oil or a mixture thereof must be diluted in 1 tbsp. spoon of base oil (usually jojoba, grape seed oil, almond or ordinary sunflower), soak 5–8 dry napkins with this composition and place in the apartment or at home. You can use the same mixture in the aroma lamp.

If there is no this device, then it is recommended to use improvised means, namely - drip oil in a bowl with salt. Such methods based on aromas are effective, and, with the correct use of aromatic oils (important! For 5 square meters, 1 drop of oil), they are safe for people.

There is also camphor oil, which will also help us in the fight against unpleasant insects. How to use? The easiest way is to moisten a cotton wool with it and leave it on the windowsill or dilute a few drops in a glass of water and heat in a small saucepan.

Camphor oil can be replaced with valerian. Camphor powder can be bought at the pharmacy.

The following method is suitable for smokers. The smell of tobacco smoke repels insects well, you can put an ashtray with the remaining cigarette butts near the window leaves or on the balcony.

Garlic is also an excellent mosquito repellent. The only condition is to use it correctly. You can use the following method:

Modern means

The most modern mosquito repellents, which are constantly being improved, are fumigators (with a dry plate or with liquid - aquafumigators).

The plates of the fumigators (and the liquids in the aquafumigators) are saturated with chemically active substances that cannot tolerate mosquitoes; they are constantly heated in the device. Use them according to the instructions.

As a rule, 1 plate is designed for 20 square meters. meters of area. Therefore, if you have a small room, it is recommended to cut the plate in half. Important - do not exceed the maximum permissible operating time of the fumigator specified by the manufacturer.

You can also use mosquito coils - they are set on fire, and smoke with chemicals harmful to mosquitoes spread by them repels vampire insects. This tool is quite effective in the fight against bloodsuckers, however, such spirals are not entirely safe for humans.

When used in closed, unventilated rooms, chemicals released by spirals can cause poisoning. Therefore, according to the instructions, it is forbidden to use them in a house or apartment. However, they can be a good help if you need to get rid of mosquitoes in the basement.

There are ultrasonic mosquito repellers, they emit sound waves, at the oscillation frequency of which the male mosquitoes squeak in case of danger, so the “trust” is turned on in the females, and they are afraid to approach the place where the ultra-peep comes from.

Top 5 mosquito nets (customer reviews)

1. Fumigators.
2. Aroma oils.
3. Camphor.
4. Ultrasonic repeller.
5. Geranium and tomato seedlings.

On the safety of mosquito repellents for children and pets

The safest mosquito repellents that do not affect pets and children are ultrasonic repellers.

Essential oils of geraniums or cloves can have a negative effect on the children's body. If you stay in a room with a strong smell of such oils for a long time, children may experience weakness and dizziness, sometimes nausea. In addition, allergic reactions are possible.

How to prevent the appearance of insects? The best way is to prevent mosquitoes from breeding. To do this, before the start of the "mosquito season" it is recommended to process cellars and cellars with special means.

If you live in a private house, or mosquitoes bother you in the country, you can plant in the yard those plants and shrubs that mosquitoes are not happy about. If mosquitoes torment you in the apartment, let geraniums bloom on the windows (you can also grow garlic or rosemary).

7 creative life hacks

There are many different effective remedies for controlling these insects, but many are afraid to use them due to the widespread belief that they are harmful to health. In addition, there is information about the side effects of some of the components that make up their composition.

The American magazine Shape has published 7 creative life hacks that will help get rid of annoying bloodsuckers, without the use of unsafe sprays, sticks, creams and other mosquito repellents.

Blooming garden. Schisandra, citronella and lavender will help get rid of mosquitoes. By planting these fragrant plants in your garden or by placing them on the balcony of the house, you can scare away annoying insects.

Diffuser. Start the fight against mosquitoes by placing a diffuser at home or in the country - a device for spraying aromatic oils in the air, which turns the essential oil into microparticles, keeping them suspended in the air for several hours.

Such a device will not only destroy bacteria, fungi and freshen the air, but also drive away annoying mosquitoes. It is recommended to use lemongrass essential oil, which is an effective mosquito repellent.

Take a bath. Instead of applying mosquito creams and sprays to your skin, take a bath with a few drops of citronella oil, which will not only drive mosquitoes away from you, but also rejuvenate, tighten your skin and also relieve fatigue. In addition, citronella is considered a good antiseptic and is recommended for skin inflammation.

Light a fire. The aroma of sage actively repels mosquitoes. If you add sage to the fire, it will scare away mosquitoes and other insects.

Water bag. Plastic bags of water, hung in the room, will drive away not only mosquitoes, but also flies. The secret of this unusual method, which came from Latin America, is that when flying past packets of water, insects see the space of the room distorted due to the reflection of the water. This repels insects and they leave the room.

Eat more garlic. Garlic is also effective in fighting mosquitoes. They will be scared away not only by the garlic breath, but also the substances that make up it, which are released together with the sweat of a person.

It is not necessary to eat garlic dishes, as an alternative, you can use garlic in tablets, which will get rid of bad breath, but at the same time it will scare away mosquitoes and ticks.

8 ways to get rid of bloodsuckers

To get rid of this annoying insect, choose one of the ways.

Electronic repellers - These are modern and environmentally friendly mosquito control products. They emit sound waves unpleasant for mosquitoes. These devices are harmless to humans.

Annihilators. The principle of operation is based on the use of the ability of blood-sucking insects to find their prey by the thermal radiation of the body and exhaled carbon dioxide.

Physical methods. Four-fold newspaper? Slippers? Not! A vacuum cleaner will help you! Before going to bed, thoroughly vacuum the floor, ceiling, walls. A fan can be installed near the bed, which will create an air barrier for insects.

Mosquito net. On windows, vents, vents. The latest species retain their original appearance for a long time thanks to a special material that is resistant to ultraviolet rays.

Folk methods. Mosquitoes do not tolerate the smells of tomato foliage, cloves, anise, eucalyptus, camphor, vinegar, rosin, gasoline, avoid tobacco smoke ...

The duration of action of repellents applied to the skin is 2-3 hours; Aerosols provide somewhat longer protection. But! The drug should not get into the respiratory tract, mouth or eyes; After a walk you need to wash the treated areas of the body with hot water and soap. In addition, most repellents are not recommended for children under 3-5 years old.

Fumigators. Principle of action: a plate saturated with an insecticide is heated. When it evaporates, vapors toxic to insects are released: after 10-12 minutes. after inclusion in the network, mosquitoes lose interest in you, after 30-40 minutes. begin to circle lower and lower, and after 1-2 hours they die at all.

With all their advantages, they have one “minus": not only mosquitoes, but also people breathe in the pairs that they secrete! I heard that in the morning they often have a headache.

Therefore, it is best to use an electric fumigator to fight mosquitoes with the window open wide open, otherwise you risk breathing in harmful fumes (although manufacturers claim that there is no danger to people).

Smoking spirals. Effective on the area up to 20 sq.m; duration of action - 5-8 hours. Please note that they are designed to fight mosquitoes only outdoors.

In a city apartment or country house, we strongly recommend not burning them! Otherwise choke on acrid smoke. In an extreme case, if you need to "smoke" mosquitoes from the cottage, open the doors and windows as wide as possible.

How to get rid of mosquitoes folk remedies

Summer is a wonderful time for summer holidays, country outings, fishing and hiking. All this allows you to breathe fresh air, plunge into the coolness of centuries-old trees or in fresh river water. But there is one small but very nasty "but" - mosquitoes.

The appearance of these creatures can ruin both rest and mood. Therefore, we try to take all kinds of mosquito repellents with us, as their assortment is sometimes striking in its diversity.

But does it happen? If mosquitoes fall before they reach you or begin to fly around, then perhaps we should do the same ... It’s better to find proven folk recipes.

What are repellents

Remedies for mosquitoes - repellents, i.e. remote pesticides that deter intruders. Most repellents are based on DETA (diethyltoluamide). Remember the good old Sovdep mosquito cream with that name?

They act on the nerve endings of the insect smelling organs. Simply put, they emit an unpleasant odor for mosquitoes.

So let's get down to this. We offer you some eco ideas for getting rid of mosquitoes by natural means. Mosquitoes cannot carry these substances to the spirit, while they are natural and completely harmless to humans.

Folk remedies

Citronella Essential Oil. Drop a few drops of oil on a tablespoon. This will be enough to scare away mosquitoes. If you apply oil to the skin - it must be diluted in vegetable oil.

The main thing is that the oil is natural, not perfume. Most of the repellents in which this oil is prescribed contain perfumery. It has no effect on mosquitoes and is added only to calm our souls.

Lavender oil. Long known mosquito repellent. Fragrant and effective.

Soybean oil. Soybean oil is effective in itself and repellents based on it are in no way inferior to DEET. To enhance the "anti-mosquito" effect, soybean oil can be planted lavender, citronella or catnip. A kind of 2 in 1.

Nim tree seed oil. True, I have not seen this. However, if you see it, buy it. Its ingredients are even more effective than the usual DETA. They make it from a tree nim growing in India. In the same India, scientists at the Institute of Malaria Research are convinced of the effectiveness of this oil.

And who, if not them, should know everything about mosquitoes. After all, our tiny and almost harmless mosquitoes are not suitable for malaria even in soles ...

Garlic. Yes, mosquitoes, like vampires, suck our blood and are afraid of garlic. Therefore, more garlic - and mosquitoes are not afraid of you. Fortunately, that in nature the aroma is not so noticeable :)

By the way, from insects, including mosquitoes, it helps and ammonia. The best part is that all these tools can be used not only outdoors, but also at home (except, perhaps. Ammonia;)), indoors.

Of course, it’s easier at home, especially if you have plastic windows with mosquito nets. However, once and never an uninvited guest will fly here. This is where oils come in handy - both against mosquitoes and for flavoring the room with natural remedies.

Let's protect ourselves from mosquitoes

Tighten windows and windows with mosquito nets. We open the openings of balcony doors with light curtains
.
We use electrofumigators. The plates and vials inserted into them contain a substance that evaporates when heated and destroys the bloodsuckers. The bottle provides protection against mosquitoes up to 45 nights, but the plates need to be changed every night.

Instead of feverfew, you can use finely chopped fresh leaves of bird cherry or basil. We supplement our arsenal with essential oils: the smell of cloves, lavender, cedar, eucalyptus will scare away mosquitoes. We moisten a piece of cotton wool with oil and put it near the window.

If mosquitoes managed to disperse throughout the ceiling - we “smoke” them, heating a little camphor in a pan. Such smoke is harmless to humans, and to mosquitoes - torture!

We put a geranium flower or a bouquet of lilacs on the windowsill (a pleasant smelling protection against mosquitoes) - and the mosquitoes will not fly into the apartment.

The dried dark-brown ears of cattail are a proven folk remedy for mosquitoes. If you set fire to its tip, it begins to smolder, emitting a bluish stream of fragrant smoke. For humans, this smoke is even pleasant, it does not eat eyes and provides good protection against mosquitoes, and mosquitoes fly away. For more than an hour, the inflorescence of the plant can be consumed.

How to get rid of mosquitoes in the house

Mosquitoes are akin to natural disaster. With the onset of warm pores in the air and underfoot, they begin to fly, buzz, crawl, squeak, jump, in a word roam and bore all kinds of small insects.

They sometimes intrusively do not give a walk or make an outing on a picnic. They scurry around all the time, try to feast on your food, want to bite for different parts of the body or, even worse, crawl under your skin.

They will find you everywhere. Because the main task of mosquitoes is to bite the appetizing parts of the body and enjoy your blood. Sometimes it may even seem that this is their purpose in life.

Previously, it was believed that mosquitoes - these small bloodsuckers live only in rural areas, near water bodies. But now they fit perfectly into the overall picture of the metropolis and feel great as its rightful inhabitants.

Their absence can be rejoiced only in the cold season, that is, in winter. For the rest of the period, they fly in the air in search of another victim.

Getting rid of mosquitoes in the house is very difficult. If you recall the old reliable method, then hearing an annoying buzz you can hide under the covers. But to spend the whole night under the covers, and if it’s also a hot summer, then I don’t want to.

mosquito net

Reliable, practical and popular is the way to counter mosquitoes, such as buying a special mosquito net on the windows.

Those windows in the house, which are often opened, are left to air (often in the summer during the whole night) equipped with a similar net.

It becomes a barrier and no intrusive insects will fly into the house. Gauze is also hung over cots to protect the baby from mosquito bites. In addition, it is non-toxic and generally harmless.

Fumigators

Another modern method of struggle are various fumigators. They operate on AC power and are equipped with a special plate that distributes harmful “fluids” that repel small bloodsuckers.

Such an electric fumigator is quite practical to use. It is intended for reusable use, you only need to change the plate from time to time.

Repellent odors

The main and affordable for everyone method of combating mosquitoes is various repelling odors. But here it is worth knowing that some smells kill these insects, while others, on the contrary, are their favorite habitat and even a balm for prolonging life.

Mosquitoes do not like the smell of tomato stems. Therefore, in order to scare away uninvited guests from your home, you need to plant several tomato plants on the windowsill. Then you will fence yourself off from unwanted guests, and after a while you will harvest.

But caring for tomatoes requires some time and certain means. Therefore, it is worth finding another, more optimal for you, method of combating mosquitoes.

Little bloodsuckers cannot stand the smell of certain plants of a different kind. For example, the smell of lilac, lavender, bird cherry, mint or walnut leaves. Then you can plant the above bushes, trees, flowers or herbs under the windows.

You can also drip a few drops of lavender oil near the bed. In addition, mosquitoes do not like the smell of eucalyptus, which can also be dripped in the bedroom.

Still “tasteless” for mosquitoes are the smells of various spices. They do not perceive the spirit of basil and cloves. They can also be laid out on the windowsill. But it is worth noting that not all people perceive these smells.

Yes, and the mosquitoes themselves have become accustomed to many aromas, and if before they did not perceive much, now they are deftly adapted and these smells do not stop them. Therefore, this means of combating buzzing insects cannot be considered effective.

Sprays, ointments, creams

Do not forget about various sprays, ointments and creams. Although these tools are more relevant just for camping, they are not suitable for everyday use. And the time of their active action lasts only a few hours. It is unlikely that you will want to get up several times a night to apply the cream again.

After all, all living things that inhabit our planet have an instinct for self-preservation and learn to survive even in the most nasty conditions.

Home remedies

If we are talking about protection in the house, then, first of all, you should limit the access of insects to the room. For this, special mosquito nets are used, which are installed on the windows. But if you need to get rid of mosquitoes that have already entered your house, for example, through doors, then you can use the following tools.

Ultrasonic and ultraviolet traps are effective in small rooms, do not scare away mosquitoes, but, on the contrary, attract them to a certain place and kill them by electric current.

Spirals - designed for use in open space, but can be used in the house. The main thing is to extinguish the spiral in time, so that too much smoke does not accumulate in the room.

Fumigators - can use liquid or tablets to repel insects, work effectively in confined spaces. Any fumigator is powered by the mains, and it is desirable to place it near the window, so you scare away the maximum number of mosquitoes.

However, it is not worthwhile to arrange strong drafts, since the protective smell is simply weathered. Micro-ventilation is enough to breathe fresh air.

Folk remedies

In addition to modern fumigators and traps, there are a number of folk remedies, proven over centuries of use. Such products include, for example, shredded leaves and cherry flowers, which perfectly repel insects, as well as tomato seedlings mounted on the windowsill.

Tea tree oil has the same effect, which can be simply dripped onto a hot lamp floor lamp. It repels mosquitoes and crushed juniper needles, as well as the smell of its burning wood.

Chemical and other mosquito control products

Modern tools to get rid of winged insects at home and in nature are divided into:

• Collective;
• Customized.

Individual remedies help protect one person from mosquitoes, they look like aerosols, sprays, creams, are applied to clothing or the body and block the smell of the human body. Collective remedies can protect against insects a group of people in the room, or in the area of ​​the drug.

In addition, there are ultrasonic devices that emit sound with a frequency that repels winged insects. In the fight against mosquitoes, at the level of modern fumigators there are also ordinary mechanical means, such as mosquito nets.

Given the above, the fight against mosquitoes in the apartment may look like this: